2 Bedroom Studio. Sound Isolation input needed

How thick should my walls be, should I float my floors (and if so, how), why is two leaf mass-air-mass design important, etc.

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Spevinator
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2 Bedroom Studio. Sound Isolation input needed

Post by Spevinator »

Hi All,

After a recent purchase I now have 2 extra bedrooms located in the basement of my house which I have begun changing into a studio (Control Room, and Performance Room).

Right away I realized there was practically no isolation between the rooms and the rest of the house. You can easily talk through the floors... My plan is to isolate the performance room in the following manner. This will affect all walls and the ceiling.

Stud
Foam Tape along the stud
5/8" Sheet Rock
Insulation board (just the 1/4" stuff)
5/8" Sheet Rock
Mud/Tape/Paint

Will this provide adequate sound proofing? I basically want to record drums without worrying about the neighbors. The rooms are of the variety where they are half underground and half above ground. I don't plan on putting sheet rock over the area where I know there are blocks and eventually earth.

Feedback is greatly appreciated? Do I need to do more? Is some of this overkill? Will the insulation board do anything? I am thinking of using it as an alternative to Green Glue.
Ro
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Re: 2 Bedroom Studio. Sound Isolation input needed

Post by Ro »

Spevinator wrote:Hi All,
Hai Spenvinator!
After a recent purchase I now have 2 extra bedrooms located in the basement of my house which I have begun changing into a studio (Control Room, and Performance Room).

Right away I realized there was practically no isolation between the rooms and the rest of the house. You can easily talk through the floors... My plan is to isolate the performance room in the following manner. This will affect all walls and the ceiling.
What floor is the room on and are there other connected rooms etc.. How 'bout a floor plan of ye space?
Stud
Foam Tape along the stud
5/8" Sheet Rock
Insulation board (just the 1/4" stuff)
5/8" Sheet Rock
Mud/Tape/Paint
How many studs do you need, does a top-model work as well for ya ;) ? (that was a joke, a poor one)

Will this provide adequate sound proofing? I basically want to record drums without worrying about the neighbors. The rooms are of the variety where they are half underground and half above ground. I don't plan on putting sheet rock over the area where I know there are blocks and eventually earth.
So itsa basement?
No, it will prolly not do.
Feedback is greatly appreciated? Do I need to do more? Is some of this overkill? Will the insulation board do anything? I am thinking of using it as an alternative to Green Glue.
Insulation Board is a no-no. Green Glue is a yes-yes.

If you spend some time on this board you'll get a better understanding of soundproofing and acoustics. So, get reading.

If you're separating rooms: GB/GG/GB/stud+wool, air, stud+wool/GB/GG/GB.
If itsa extra wall: GB/GG/GB/STud+wool.

But, first we need details of what's already there and what your plans are exactly. AND, don't forget, do your homework (read this forum, really good info crammed in here!!)

good luck!
Spevinator
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Location: Minnesota

Post by Spevinator »

The room is 12'X12' with 1 closet. I am essentially removing the closet so that the room is a little bigger and not perfectly square.

The floor is currently carpet. Beneath that there is obviously some padding and then likely concrete(?) considering this is the basement.

The only thing I am trying to accomplish here is isolation from the rest of the house and the neighbors.

There are some advantages to the room such as no windows.

It sounds like the insulation board is worthless?
xSpace
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Post by xSpace »

You can easily talk through the floors...
And this two way communications area will have to be addressed as well :)

If you've started thinking in 2 leaf isolation terms then look up above your head..and think of that in the same way, only different.

You may be able to install mass in between the joist cavities. I'm bettin' that you have existing sheetrock installed overhead already. If that is the case. maybe an inspection of what this floor/ceiling is made of would be in order.

That two-way will not go away if it is not tended to.
Spevinator
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Location: Minnesota

Post by Spevinator »

There was actually a floated ceiling which we promptly tore down. As it stands now I am looking at the floor joists. The plan is to pack insulation in-between the joists then do a layer of 5/8" rock, insulation board, and another layer of 5/8" rock.
Cram
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Post by Cram »

Spevinator wrote:There was actually a floated ceiling which we promptly tore down. As it stands now I am looking at the floor joists. The plan is to pack insulation in-between the joists then do a layer of 5/8" rock, insulation board, and another layer of 5/8" rock.
You didn't specify the option of buffering the connection between the floor joists and the drywall. This is a very important part of the construction detail as you cut direct vibration away from your floor joists.

Hat or Furring Channels with Isolation clips:
Image

That's just one option though. There are several from totally decoupling it and other ways of buffering the connection like that.
xSpace
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Post by xSpace »

Spevinator wrote: The plan is to pack insulation in-between the joists then do a layer of 5/8" rock, insulation board, and another layer of 5/8" rock.
Poor plan. If you intend to install sheetrock do not put insulation board inbetween them.

Also, if you search around for beefed up ceiling, you will locate ways to add mass to the underside of your existing flooring.

If you move too fast on this you will miss a golden opportunity to really help your situation.

If you insist on listening to that crazy carpenter that you know, or whoever is feeding you these options, good luck.

What Cram mentioned would help your situation much, as well.

I think the mantra, at times, around here is "mass-air-mass decouple mass-air-mass decouple..."
rod gervais
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Post by rod gervais »

xSpace wrote:I think the mantra, at times, around here is "mass-air-mass decouple mass-air-mass decouple..."
BAD MANTRA...........

BAD KARMA

4 leaf system this would build - yes it would......

mantra is

Mass - frame decoupled from existing - existing frame - Mass

with the air spring being the entire cavity from the inner most mass (on the new wall) and the outer most mass (on the existing wall)

Sincerely,

Rod
Ignore the man behind the curtain........
xSpace
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Post by xSpace »

Poor grammer on my part.

I think the mantra, at times, around here is "mass-air-mass decouple(insert comma) mass-air-mass decouple..."
rod gervais
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Post by rod gervais »

xSpace wrote:Poor grammer on my part.

I think the mantra, at times, around here is "mass-air-mass decouple(insert comma) mass-air-mass decouple..."
xSpace,

you still have it wrong - - just look at hat you keep writing - it's 4 layers of mass......... y6ou need to loose those 2 inner layers.......

correct is simply "mass air mass" - "with decoupled frames".

What you are saying is not - nor has it ever been - the mantra around here........

Sincerely,

Rod
Ignore the man behind the curtain........
Ro
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Post by Ro »

or is X just "repeating" the mantra?
like "rod, rod, rod, rod, rod...." :P

:?: How many rods does it take to get your karma straightened?

:wink:
xSpace
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Post by xSpace »

Rod is right.

A mantra is historically, one syallable, so me having this sentence, even if I was repeating, is in effect incorrect.
Spevinator
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Post by Spevinator »

Tonight I will start putting the first layer of 5/8" sheet rock up on the ceiling. One topic that keeps coming up is what to put between the ceiling joists. Is it worth the time and money to put insulation up there? I can't imagine it doing much for sound proofing.

I do plan on putting some foam tape on each joist prior to putting up the first layer of rock.

The main goal here is to keep drums from bothering the neighbors. The wall facing the neighbors yard will actually have 2 layers of 5/8" rock and then the "normal" wall which existed prior to me moving in.
AVare
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Post by AVare »

Spevinator wrote:Tonight I will start putting the first layer of 5/8" sheet rock up on the ceiling. One topic that keeps coming up is what to put between the ceiling joists. Is it worth the time and money to put insulation up there? I can't imagine it doing much for sound proofing.

I do plan on putting some foam tape on each joist prior to putting up the first layer of rock.

The main goal here is to keep drums from bothering the neighbors. The wall facing the neighbors yard will actually have 2 layers of 5/8" rock and then the "normal" wall which existed prior to me moving in.
STOP!

Detail exactly what you are thinking of doing, ask more questions, and wait a couple of days for people to get a chance to read and respond.

There is no question that mineral type insulation IS required for best sound isolation.

What is thing about foam tape?

If you do not remove the inside layer of the current wall, the sound insulation WILL BE WORSE at low frequencies. Those the frequencies that are the hardest to control.

Andre
rod gervais
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Post by rod gervais »

AVare wrote:
Spevinator wrote:There is no question that mineral type insulation IS required for best sound isolation.
Andre,

I don't differ from you often - but here I have to.

If you check through the IRC publications (for example) you'll find that the best bang for the buck is standard fiberglass insulation - and that it actuall outpreforms mineral wool in some low frequencies.
If you do not remove the inside layer of the current wall, the sound insulation WILL BE WORSE at low frequencies. Those the frequencies that are the hardest to control.
This is right on the money -

You don't sound as if you are anywhere near understanding enough about this to be ready to begin constructing anything yet........

it's going to be a shame for you to throw away a whole bunch of money without coming anywhere near the results you want to acheive........

and believe me - you have a challenge on your hands shutting out the drums from the neighbors is you do everything perfectly - never mind doing it wrong.

sincerely,

Rod
Last edited by rod gervais on Thu Apr 24, 2008 9:46 am, edited 1 time in total.
Ignore the man behind the curtain........
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