Ahhhh! Ok, now I get what you are saying!
But AFAIK the SPL calibration is only so that the scales displayed on the graphs are accurate. So even if you don't do that you should still get curves that represent what is happening in your room, even if the dB scale marked on the graph axis isn't correct. You'll get good relative readings, but not absolute readings. You'll still be able to see peaks and dips, but you just won't know what absolute levels they are at.
but I read that an sm57 or 58 wont do the job for taking a reading...
True, because the response curves on those mics are not flat. The SM58 has a 5dB presence boost from 2kHz. to 10kHz. which is good for vocals, plus a de-essing dip at around 7.5 kHz., and the bass end rolls off 8 dB from 120 Hz down to 50 Hz, which is good for reducing handling noise. (That's what makes it reasonably good mic for live vocals and touring). So it won't give you an accurate representation of your actual room response.
At least, it won't do so directly... However, if that's all you have, and you just want ballpark graphs without being too concerned about precision, then you
can still use it to a certain extent, at least to get a rough idea of what is happening. Just compare your room graphs with the response curve published by Sure for the SM58, and kind of mentally subtract the mic curve from the room curve. The presence boost probably won't even be much of an issue (since you'll be more concerned about lows than highs for your room), but the bass roll off will be, and below 50 Hz. you won't get much useful data at all.
So if that's all that you have available to measure with, and you just want to get a general overall picture of where your problems might be, then you CAN use it, but recognizing that it won't be very accurate. It might still be good enough to give you a rough idea.
I do a lot of sound for live events, and I've used an SM58 once or twice in a pinch to EQ sound systems. For that kind of thing, it's plenty good enough, as long as you compensate for the mic itself.
But here's a point you might want to consider: Some SPL meters also have a direct output jack that comes direct from the measurement mic on the unit itself, and that mic is pretty accurate! So your fifty bucks will not only get you an SPL meter: it will also get you the a measurement mic....
:) Not all meters have the direct out jack, but some do. So check around.
- Stuart -