Al, first let me welcome you to the site - second, you've covered more questions about things other than materials for this section, things that would be better answered in the Construction forum. However, since I don't have moderator status on this forum, we'll have to leave it here for now.
I'll cover your questions in order -
Owens Corning stuff does exist, however OC themselves apparently have no interest in selling to private individuals, nor do places like Home Depot sell the particular OC products that we can use, since they are considered "Industrial" or "Commercial" products. So far, about the only way to find the 700 series of rigid fiberglas insulation is to try all your local Commercial drywall/insulation contractors, and hope to find one that will deal with individuals. It helps to be friendly but persistent, and to call everyone in the Yellow pages that claims to do either drywall, insulation, or anything commercial. We've been trying since this site came together to find alternatives, and all of them have similar restrictions.
When anyone DOES find sources for these products (same with things like acoustic caulk/sealant, etc) we ask that they post the sources here in this forum, so others might get luckier.
Nothing you find at Home Depot (at least the one in MY area) has any practical use in acoustics - their insulations are mostly loose fiberglas batts, which are limited in effect, their foam insulations are all Closed cell, which doesn't work for absorption, if they handle Sill Seal, it can be used to bed wall frames, and of course their building materials (sheet rock, lumber, etc) are fine for construction.
Panel absorbers will work with the fluffy fiberglas insulation, as long as you use something like chicken wire fastened across the inside to keep the insulation from touching the front panel -
Tuning a Helmholz can be done with the calculator located here -
http://www.saecollege.de/reference_mate ... mholtz.xls
Or, if you have Excel on your machine and want your own copy (I've modified mine to include some other info) you can Right click on Helmholtz Calculator on the sidebar, and choose "Save Target As", and save the spreadsheet to your hard drive. You'll need to be familiar with the metric system - I added a group of cells to my version that show several different examples right on the sheet.
The biggest single source of absorption coefficients I've come across is also an Excel spreadsheet; you WILL need Excel on your machine to use it as it only works as a download.
http://www.wsdg.com/resources/resour.php?SL=te&BL=6
Floating floors - One way that's been used by several people I've talked to, is to go to a Tack shop or farm supply and ask for horse trailer mats - they are about 4 x 6 feet, and almost 1" thick (thicker than necessary for floating floors, but still usable) - you can cut them into "pucks" with a razor knife (get the heavy duty kind, and several blades)
There are a few threads in the Construction forum on floating floors, check them out for construction ideas.
I'm off to work for now, I hope this helped... Steve