HVAC - What to use? Is DIY an option?

How thick should my walls be, should I float my floors (and if so, how), why is two leaf mass-air-mass design important, etc.

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Mangled
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Post by Mangled »

Hi Jeroen,

You are right, it's better to avoid this! Eventually I didn't go for the design in the picture you attached. I used flexible ducts from every in/outlet to the fans in the machine room. See the picture of the situation when it was halfway finished.
WayneD
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Re: HVAC - What to use? Is DIY an option?

Post by WayneD »

If you used an exchange chamber and one of these Soleus units, you could then make a fresh air vent in the chamber itself correct? I really like the exchange chamber concept. I have the space to do it. Heat pumps are not high on my wish list either. Any thoughts on a fresh air intake built into an exterior wall plus a Soleus type unit.

W
Wayne D
dsilvercoin
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Re: HVAC - What to use? Is DIY an option?

Post by dsilvercoin »

Hi. I wanted to reactivate this thread to see if anyone has a solution that will help me.

I recently had a somewhat soundproof room built in my in my apartment in NYC (there building had weight restrictions that I couldn't get around) that is essentially a small control room where I write, record and mix. The room is roughly 10''X12'' with 8'' ceilings and gets very hot (a good sign for sound isolation, I'd think). I have a double window with an in-window AC unit mounted in the outside window. Last summer I would open the inside window, use the AC unit to cool the room down and then shut it off and close the inside window while working, but this proved to be too difficult as I was spending more time opening and closing windows than working. I have looked into a small split-system, but fear the hassle involved in getting permits/ approval from my coop board.

Soooo.....

1) Is there a small and easy split system that I could install?

2 )I have an adjacent room that I can use to house an A/C and duct the cool air into the room and the hot air out. One possible in-room air conditioner that looks promising is the CoolCube (http://www.spot-coolers.com/specialty_C ... erview.php) which will cost me about $3000 (including ducting and water pumping accessories, but not shipping). I'd need to make 2 penetrations in the wall though (one for the 6'' send and one for the 12'' return).

Any thoughts would be greatly appreciated. Thanks!!!!
giles117
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Re: HVAC - What to use? Is DIY an option?

Post by giles117 »

Wow. this old thread. LOL. Like this old House...

This was my solution for my previous room:

Image

Note the AC unit in the back of the room. Mine ran 24/7. I replaced filters as needed and only turned it off when I needed the room silent.

Otherwise it ran 24/7
Bryan Giles

FOH Live, Live Remote & Studio Engineer
Producer

Just living life and having fun with all this talent YHWH Elohim has given me.
larrytheo
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Joined: Sun Jun 29, 2008 3:48 am
Location: Vallejo, CA

Re: HVAC - What to use? Is DIY an option?

Post by larrytheo »

(Don't know if I'd be better off starting a new thread, but I'll try posting here first, since my question is directly on this topic.)

I'm putting in honest research effort, but this whole HVAC thing is wayyyy too overwhelming for me. Nonetheless, I have to work out my fresh air situation, and soon.

Background:

I'm converting a 2-car garage to a studio. Dimensions are 20 ft W by 20 ft L by 8.5 ft H, PLUS a vaulted ceiling that goes up another 6.5 vertical feet. So, complete vertical height is 15 ft. and volume of entire studio is 4700 cu ft. Studio is located in Vallejo, CA behind my house. Closest neighbors are maybe 20 ft away on either side. Behind the studio is better: a shed, 15 ft of yard, a fence, then probably 20 feet or so before the neighbors' house. This is good because I'm a drummer.

The outer walls are plain ol' 1/2 inch plywood, to which I am adding 3 inches of mineral wool and two layers of 5/8 inch drywall floated on hat channel in Kinetix IsoMax sound iso clips. For reasons of logistics and cost I am *not* putting in a ceiling, but the roof is insulated with mineral wool held in with radiant barrier. The radiant barrier will be covered with burlap, both for aesthetics and to hopefully absorb whatever HF reflections the radiant barrier might produce. Obviously, the lack of a ceiling is my Achilles heel in terms of isolation; I just have to hope I can get away with it and live within the limitations it imposes.

Current status:

I've insulated all the walls with mineral wool and am ready to start installing the iso clips, but I want to work out my HVAC plans before I hang drywall. The current notion is to install a mini-split for AC and heat (Sanyo 18KHS72), but my struggle now is fresh air ventilation.

There are two 18 inch by 18 inch vents located near the bottom of one exterior wall that will supply intake and the current notion is to put an exhaust fan high in the gable on the opposite wall for outflow. The fan will serve to vent the roof as well as suck air out (thereby drawing in fresh air from the intake vents). At this moment, I am thinking of getting a Panasonic FV-13VKS2 WhisperGreen. It moves 130 cfm at .5 sones and can run continuously as low as 50 cfm. That should be more than enough fresh air for people, given that I will be working alone the vast majority of the time and anticipate never having more than five people in there at a time.

Questions:

The intake vents. I think the two vents will provide enough air, the question is how I can maintain some isolation. The vents are low in the outside wall and my thought is to put about four or five feet of lined duct in between the studs and then having a vent about five or six feet high for the air to enter the room. Although JM SuperDuct seems to be recommended, the minimum quantity one has to buy is much more than the 10 or 12 feet of length I will need. I could get a small quantity of JM Permacote Linacoustic R-300, but this is a Rigid Fiber Glass Plenum Liner Board, which doesn't seem like the right thing. Again, I don't know nothin' from nothin', but my impression is that duct board is a flat board you buy and form into a duct, whereas duct liner seems like a flat board you use to line a duct.

So the questions are:

1) Does it make sense to put duct in the wall to have air enter from outside low and enter the room high?

2) If so, what do I want to use for ducting?

3) Is there something additional I can do, on either the interior of the room or the exterior of the building, to help maintain isolation?

4) Does this make scheme make any sense at all? (I guess that should be my first question, eh?)

vent fan

1) Anybody have a better suggestion than the Panasonic? It will cost me $250, and I'd be hard-pressed to come up with much more than that.

2) 130 cfm seems more than adequate to me. Does this make sense?

3) Any suggestions for mounting the fan? It's actually intended for ceiling mounting, but I don't see why I couldn't flip it vertical for wall mounting. I am guessing I need to isolate it with rubber to keep it vibration-isolated, but I'm not certain how to handle the depth (nearly 8 inches).

4) Anything else I can do either in the room or on the exterior to reduce noise and maintain isolation?

5) Will passive intake work if I use an exhaust fan like this?

Thanks!

Larry the O
Dan Fitzpatrick
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Re: HVAC - What to use? Is DIY an option?

Post by Dan Fitzpatrick »

Hi everybody! Been a while since I stopped by.

Hi Larry,

Don't be shy about starting your own thread! Sounds like you need one.

Passive ventilation does work. However it's an open question whether your roof is airtight enough so that intake air will be forced to come through your lower vents. It may be that all of your circulation is just happening in the roof area.

I like your idea of ducting around your lower vents. You could just use wood for this. Leaving two 18x18 inch vents is going to be a big hole in your isolation.

I don't know if you will have enough isolation, but I guess you can always add more layers of drywall to the inside. If you were just starting I would have suggested adding more mass to the outer wall.

I have much better isolation that what you state (average of 2 layers 5/8 on each leaf separated by 12") and you can still faintly hear drums at 15 feet away.

Your fan capacity seems a little small to me. I use a fantech fx8 which maxes out at 500 cfm. But I'm a big believer in overkill.

http://www.fantech.net/fg.htm

Dan
larrytheo
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Re: HVAC - What to use? Is DIY an option?

Post by larrytheo »

Thanks, Dan! I'll take my post and start a new thread and reply to your comments there.
vakis
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Re: HVAC - What to use? Is DIY an option?

Post by vakis »

Thought I'd add this info here also, since it's air-conditioning related.
The air-condition (mini-split unit) I'll be using also brings fresh air. If it's as good as it's advertised it seems like an easy and quick solution for smaller studios. Here they go for about 1500 Euros each for the 10.000 BTU version.

It's one of the top air conditioners of Daikin and it's called:
"Ururu Sarara"

I've searched this specific model locally and it seems to be placed a lot in hospitals, recording studios etc.
Basically anywhere where quality of air is needed.

The most importand feature though for me is that They also supply Fresh air.

This is their website describing this feature: http://www.daikin.com/global_ac/product ... ure03.html

They can supply 24 cubic meters/hour at medium setting & 32 cubic meters/hour at high setting.
From what I've read an average male person breathes 0.360 cubic meters/hour.

So this seems more than enough for a room of 5x3.3x2.25 that will at most have 4-5 people simultaneously?

Cheers :)
TheFrenchVoice
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Re: HVAC - What to use? Is DIY an option?

Post by TheFrenchVoice »

I looked but couldn't find info I need so... Is it necessary to fit one fan for the control room and another one for the ISO booth? Or would one unit for both with a Y split distributing into 2 ducts suffice?
mfassett
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Location: redwood city, ca, USA

Re: HVAC - What to use? Is DIY an option?

Post by mfassett »

...question on the mini split systems...

Do they have enough acoustic insulation to be installed as is? Or do I need to plan on doing something with the ducting in and out of my space to ensure I'm not adding a path for sound to exit and enter my space?
mfassett
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Re: HVAC - What to use? Is DIY an option?

Post by mfassett »

This is pretty interesting, though it doesn't seem to have enough ooomph...

http://www.cedarwooddoghouses.com/petcool.html
tpr
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Re: HVAC - What to use? Is DIY an option?

Post by tpr »

mfassett wrote:...question on the mini split systems...

Do they have enough acoustic insulation to be installed as is? Or do I need to plan on doing something with the ducting in and out of my space to ensure I'm not adding a path for sound to exit and enter my space?
I have a Sanyo mini split. The lines run directly from the back of the unit out through the wall and then run down the exterior wall. If you make sure insulation fills the space around the lines and caulk the exterior hole, I doubt you'll get much sound leakage either direction.
Roguejackal
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Re: HVAC - What to use? Is DIY an option?

Post by Roguejackal »

tpr wrote:
mfassett wrote:...question on the mini split systems...

Do they have enough acoustic insulation to be installed as is? Or do I need to plan on doing something with the ducting in and out of my space to ensure I'm not adding a path for sound to exit and enter my space?
I have a Sanyo mini split. The lines run directly from the back of the unit out through the wall and then run down the exterior wall. If you make sure insulation fills the space around the lines and caulk the exterior hole, I doubt you'll get much sound leakage either direction.
I have a Daikin mini split and can thoroughly recommend it , as mentioned previously the wall unit pipework goes straight out through the wall and was caulked inside and outside with a plastic fitting over the outside as well, there are a few pictures inside and outside on this link of my build so far if its any help,

http://www.johnlsayers.com/phpBB2/viewt ... 7&start=90
Roguejackal
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Re: HVAC - What to use? Is DIY an option?

Post by Roguejackal »

sorry for the double post :oops:
mfassett
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Re: HVAC - What to use? Is DIY an option?

Post by mfassett »

Roguejackal wrote:sorry for the double post :oops:
Thanks doubly for the response!
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