It would have to be pretty thick backing and solidly mounted to change the modal issues at 63hz,
Exactly right! That's what I'm suggesting: Thick plywood or MDF (perhaps 18mm or so) properly hung on chains, like Brian did (based on Glenn's design). It won't completely change the mode, of course, but it certainly will have some effect. A quarter wavelength at 63 Hz is about 4 1/2 feet, so a hard backed cloud 6 feet on each side is certainly big enough to be noticed by the standing wave. Without the backing, there wont be much effect at all on the mode.
When 703 is measured off the wall the absorption levels are higher,
True, but 4" of absorption isn't very effective down at 60 Hz, even if spaced off the ceiling. For maximum efficiency, it would have to be spaced 53 inches off the ceiling... (theoretically). So spacing it 4" away, or even 6" away, or even 16" away from the ceiling (which is what OC shows in there specs), is not much different than no spacing at all for such low frequencies. It's only a small fraction of what the distance you'd need to have any real benefit.
The angling helps there too (slightly). Angling the cloud at 30°, for example, increases the path length by 50%, so the 4" is effectively 6". Even with only a 15° tilt you are still getting better than 25% increase in path length, so 5" acts like 6".
I just look at the open back as more opportunity for absorption,
Sure! But you can also put absorption on TOP of the hard back, for even more effect! We did that once a few years back in a church here in Chile, and it worked out great. It can't be seen from below anyway, so you don't even need to make it look pretty with cloth over it. We just cut it a bit smaller than the size of the panel, so the edges aren't directly visible from below, and it looks fine.
I didn't think it would be a bad thing to be backed, just unnecessary.
It would be interesting to see tests for backed and unbacked! But I'm betting that there will be a significant effect, like there was in Brian's case. I understand that Glenn does this a lot, and has also had excellent results with it.
Of course, like you say, the backing does have to be substantial: thick, rigid, and massive. And it also has to be well mounted to the ceiling.
- Stuart -